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Apple Unveils Vision Pro: Everything you need to Know

by Gayashani Bandara, QA Engineer

Introduction:

At the WWDC 2023 conference, Apple made a groundbreaking announcement, unveiling the highly anticipated Vision Pro augmented reality (AR) headset. With its cutting-edge technology and a brand-new operating system called visionOS, the Vision Pro is set to revolutionize the AR landscape. In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the key features of the Vision Pro and visionOS, showcasing Apple's latest advancements in AR technology.


Design and Hardware:

Sporting a sleek and modern design reminiscent of high-end ski goggles, the Vision Pro immediately captures attention. The chassis features a tinted, continuous front panel that acts as a lens, while a discreet built-in fan ensures optimal temperature control for the device. The headset offers a comfortable fit with an adjustable band and a dial for customizable tightness. Additionally, Apple collaborated with Zeiss to create magnetic lenses catering to individuals requiring prescription eyewear.


Unlike many AR headsets, the Vision Pro's battery pack is not integrated into the device itself. Instead, a wire connects to a separate battery pack, providing up to two hours of usage. Alternatively, users can plug the headset into a power source for an extended AR experience.


Display and Performance:

The Vision Pro delivers an unparalleled visual experience with its dual displays, one for each eye, boasting a remarkable 23 million pixels combined. A custom 3D lens ensures that the user interface remains consistently visible, while HDR and "wide color" support enhance the image quality to extraordinary levels.


With an array of advanced sensors, including IR cameras for eye-tracking, exterior cameras for hand gesture recognition, and lidar sensors for real-time object tracking, the Vision Pro sets a new standard in performance. These 23 sensors, along with the innovative R1 chip developed by Apple, minimize latency and enable real-time image streaming at a speed that surpasses human perception.


The R1 chip also powers EyeSight, an impressive feature that projects the wearer's eyes onto an external display, creating an illusion of transparency. While its practical applications are yet to be fully tested, EyeSight holds great promise for immersive AR experiences.


VisionOS Operating System:

visionOS, Apple's ground-breaking operating system designed exclusively for spatial computing, lies at the core of the Vision Pro. Building upon the foundations of MacOS and iOS, visionOS incorporates a real-time subsystem dedicated to processing interactive visuals within the headset. Its three-dimensional interface liberates apps from traditional display limitations, allowing them to coexist side by side at varying scales. Furthermore, the UI adapts dynamically to ambient lighting conditions, casting realistic shadows to convey depth and distance.


App Ecosystem:

With the launch of visionOS, Apple introduces a dedicated app store for Vision Pro applications. Major developers like Adobe and Microsoft will offer their popular apps, including Lightroom and Office, respectively. Furthermore, medical and engineering applications leveraging AR technology for anatomical rendering and physics simulations on real-world objects will be available. The Apple Arcade platform will also provide over 100 immersive games compatible with VisionOS, ensuring a diverse range of entertainment options.


Notably, FaceTime makes its debut on visionOS, employing 3D avatars created from facial scans to enable immersive video conferencing experiences. Other collaborative platforms such as Teams, Webex, and Zoom will also support 3D avatars, enhancing virtual interactions.


Published : 06/07/2023